TDS @2% on Metal Scrap Purchases under GST: A Quick Guide
Under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) framework, TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) has been introduced to ensure efficient tax collection. One of the key provisions relates to metal scrap purchases where TDS at 2% (split as CGST 1% and SGST 1% or IGST 2%) is applicable. This guide explains the key details, compliance requirements, and exceptions related to TDS on metal scrap transactions.
Key Points of TDS on Metal Scrap Purchases
- Applicability
TDS at 2% is applicable when purchasing metal scrap from registered suppliers in B2B transactions, and the value of the supply exceeds ₹2.5 lakhs. - Calculation of TDS
The TDS is calculated on the value of the supply (excluding taxes like CGST, SGST, IGST, UTGST, and TCS under Income Tax). The deducted amount will reflect in the supplier’s GSTR-2A and get credited to their electronic cash ledger. - Return Filing and Payment
Buyers deducting TDS must file Form GSTR-7 by the 10th of the following month, along with the payment of the TDS liability. The supplier receives a TDS certificate in Form GSTR-7A, similar to Form 16A in Income Tax. - Claiming TDS Credit
Suppliers can claim the TDS credit monthly, as it appears in their electronic cash ledger and can be used for tax payments or refunded. - Registration Requirements
Buyers must register for TDS under GST using Form REG-07. Documents such as PAN, Aadhar, and proof of business premises are required. As per an advisory dated October 22, 2024, taxpayers must select “Others” under the Constitution of Business and specify “Metal Scrap Dealers”. - Effective Date
The TDS provisions on metal scrap purchases became applicable from October 10, 2024. - Exceptions
TDS is not applicable for imports of metal scrap or purchases from unregistered persons (subject to RCM at 18% instead).
Conclusion
The TDS provisions on metal scrap purchases aim to streamline tax collection in B2B transactions. Buyers need to ensure compliance by filing GSTR-7 returns on time, and suppliers can easily claim TDS credits through their electronic cash ledger.
By understanding these key provisions, both buyers and suppliers can stay compliant and optimize their GST processes.
Legal Disclaimer
The information provided in this blog is for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal or financial advice. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the content, the laws and regulations governing TDS under GST and related matters may change over time. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified tax professional, legal advisor, or GST consultant before making any decisions based on the information provided in this blog.
The author and the website do not accept any liability for any loss or damage arising directly or indirectly from the use of the information contained herein. All users should verify details with the relevant authorities or professionals before proceeding with any financial or business decisions.

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